bfin_spi.c 6.7 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Driver for Blackfin On-Chip SPI device
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 2005-2010 Analog Devices Inc.
  5. *
  6. * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
  7. */
  8. /*#define DEBUG*/
  9. #include <common.h>
  10. #include <malloc.h>
  11. #include <spi.h>
  12. #include <asm/blackfin.h>
  13. #include <asm/gpio.h>
  14. #include <asm/portmux.h>
  15. #include <asm/mach-common/bits/spi.h>
  16. struct bfin_spi_slave {
  17. struct spi_slave slave;
  18. void *mmr_base;
  19. u16 ctl, baud, flg;
  20. };
  21. #define MAKE_SPI_FUNC(mmr, off) \
  22. static inline void write_##mmr(struct bfin_spi_slave *bss, u16 val) { bfin_write16(bss->mmr_base + off, val); } \
  23. static inline u16 read_##mmr(struct bfin_spi_slave *bss) { return bfin_read16(bss->mmr_base + off); }
  24. MAKE_SPI_FUNC(SPI_CTL, 0x00)
  25. MAKE_SPI_FUNC(SPI_FLG, 0x04)
  26. MAKE_SPI_FUNC(SPI_STAT, 0x08)
  27. MAKE_SPI_FUNC(SPI_TDBR, 0x0c)
  28. MAKE_SPI_FUNC(SPI_RDBR, 0x10)
  29. MAKE_SPI_FUNC(SPI_BAUD, 0x14)
  30. #define to_bfin_spi_slave(s) container_of(s, struct bfin_spi_slave, slave)
  31. #define gpio_cs(cs) ((cs) - MAX_CTRL_CS)
  32. #ifdef CONFIG_BFIN_SPI_GPIO_CS
  33. # define is_gpio_cs(cs) ((cs) > MAX_CTRL_CS)
  34. #else
  35. # define is_gpio_cs(cs) 0
  36. #endif
  37. int spi_cs_is_valid(unsigned int bus, unsigned int cs)
  38. {
  39. if (is_gpio_cs(cs))
  40. return gpio_is_valid(gpio_cs(cs));
  41. else
  42. return (cs >= 1 && cs <= MAX_CTRL_CS);
  43. }
  44. void spi_cs_activate(struct spi_slave *slave)
  45. {
  46. struct bfin_spi_slave *bss = to_bfin_spi_slave(slave);
  47. if (is_gpio_cs(slave->cs)) {
  48. unsigned int cs = gpio_cs(slave->cs);
  49. gpio_set_value(cs, bss->flg);
  50. debug("%s: SPI_CS_GPIO:%x\n", __func__, gpio_get_value(cs));
  51. } else {
  52. write_SPI_FLG(bss,
  53. (read_SPI_FLG(bss) &
  54. ~((!bss->flg << 8) << slave->cs)) |
  55. (1 << slave->cs));
  56. debug("%s: SPI_FLG:%x\n", __func__, read_SPI_FLG(bss));
  57. }
  58. SSYNC();
  59. }
  60. void spi_cs_deactivate(struct spi_slave *slave)
  61. {
  62. struct bfin_spi_slave *bss = to_bfin_spi_slave(slave);
  63. if (is_gpio_cs(slave->cs)) {
  64. unsigned int cs = gpio_cs(slave->cs);
  65. gpio_set_value(cs, !bss->flg);
  66. debug("%s: SPI_CS_GPIO:%x\n", __func__, gpio_get_value(cs));
  67. } else {
  68. u16 flg;
  69. /* make sure we force the cs to deassert rather than let the
  70. * pin float back up. otherwise, exact timings may not be
  71. * met some of the time leading to random behavior (ugh).
  72. */
  73. flg = read_SPI_FLG(bss) | ((!bss->flg << 8) << slave->cs);
  74. write_SPI_FLG(bss, flg);
  75. SSYNC();
  76. debug("%s: SPI_FLG:%x\n", __func__, read_SPI_FLG(bss));
  77. flg &= ~(1 << slave->cs);
  78. write_SPI_FLG(bss, flg);
  79. debug("%s: SPI_FLG:%x\n", __func__, read_SPI_FLG(bss));
  80. }
  81. SSYNC();
  82. }
  83. void spi_init()
  84. {
  85. }
  86. #ifdef SPI_CTL
  87. # define SPI0_CTL SPI_CTL
  88. #endif
  89. #define SPI_PINS(n) \
  90. [n] = { 0, P_SPI##n##_SCK, P_SPI##n##_MISO, P_SPI##n##_MOSI, 0 }
  91. static unsigned short pins[][5] = {
  92. #ifdef SPI0_CTL
  93. SPI_PINS(0),
  94. #endif
  95. #ifdef SPI1_CTL
  96. SPI_PINS(1),
  97. #endif
  98. #ifdef SPI2_CTL
  99. SPI_PINS(2),
  100. #endif
  101. };
  102. #define SPI_CS_PINS(n) \
  103. [n] = { \
  104. P_SPI##n##_SSEL1, P_SPI##n##_SSEL2, P_SPI##n##_SSEL3, \
  105. P_SPI##n##_SSEL4, P_SPI##n##_SSEL5, P_SPI##n##_SSEL6, \
  106. P_SPI##n##_SSEL7, \
  107. }
  108. static const unsigned short cs_pins[][7] = {
  109. #ifdef SPI0_CTL
  110. SPI_CS_PINS(0),
  111. #endif
  112. #ifdef SPI1_CTL
  113. SPI_CS_PINS(1),
  114. #endif
  115. #ifdef SPI2_CTL
  116. SPI_CS_PINS(2),
  117. #endif
  118. };
  119. void spi_set_speed(struct spi_slave *slave, uint hz)
  120. {
  121. struct bfin_spi_slave *bss = to_bfin_spi_slave(slave);
  122. ulong sclk;
  123. u32 baud;
  124. sclk = get_sclk();
  125. /* baud should be rounded up */
  126. baud = DIV_ROUND_UP(sclk, 2 * hz);
  127. if (baud < 2)
  128. baud = 2;
  129. else if (baud > (u16)-1)
  130. baud = -1;
  131. bss->baud = baud;
  132. }
  133. struct spi_slave *spi_setup_slave(unsigned int bus, unsigned int cs,
  134. unsigned int max_hz, unsigned int mode)
  135. {
  136. struct bfin_spi_slave *bss;
  137. u32 mmr_base;
  138. if (!spi_cs_is_valid(bus, cs))
  139. return NULL;
  140. if (bus >= ARRAY_SIZE(pins) || pins[bus] == NULL) {
  141. debug("%s: invalid bus %u\n", __func__, bus);
  142. return NULL;
  143. }
  144. switch (bus) {
  145. #ifdef SPI0_CTL
  146. case 0: mmr_base = SPI0_CTL; break;
  147. #endif
  148. #ifdef SPI1_CTL
  149. case 1: mmr_base = SPI1_CTL; break;
  150. #endif
  151. #ifdef SPI2_CTL
  152. case 2: mmr_base = SPI2_CTL; break;
  153. #endif
  154. default: return NULL;
  155. }
  156. bss = spi_alloc_slave(struct bfin_spi_slave, bus, cs);
  157. if (!bss)
  158. return NULL;
  159. bss->mmr_base = (void *)mmr_base;
  160. bss->ctl = SPE | MSTR | TDBR_CORE;
  161. if (mode & SPI_CPHA) bss->ctl |= CPHA;
  162. if (mode & SPI_CPOL) bss->ctl |= CPOL;
  163. if (mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST) bss->ctl |= LSBF;
  164. bss->flg = mode & SPI_CS_HIGH ? 1 : 0;
  165. spi_set_speed(&bss->slave, max_hz);
  166. debug("%s: bus:%i cs:%i mmr:%x ctl:%x baud:%i flg:%i\n", __func__,
  167. bus, cs, mmr_base, bss->ctl, bss->baud, bss->flg);
  168. return &bss->slave;
  169. }
  170. void spi_free_slave(struct spi_slave *slave)
  171. {
  172. struct bfin_spi_slave *bss = to_bfin_spi_slave(slave);
  173. free(bss);
  174. }
  175. int spi_claim_bus(struct spi_slave *slave)
  176. {
  177. struct bfin_spi_slave *bss = to_bfin_spi_slave(slave);
  178. debug("%s: bus:%i cs:%i\n", __func__, slave->bus, slave->cs);
  179. if (is_gpio_cs(slave->cs)) {
  180. unsigned int cs = gpio_cs(slave->cs);
  181. gpio_request(cs, "bfin-spi");
  182. gpio_direction_output(cs, !bss->flg);
  183. pins[slave->bus][0] = P_DONTCARE;
  184. } else
  185. pins[slave->bus][0] = cs_pins[slave->bus][slave->cs - 1];
  186. peripheral_request_list(pins[slave->bus], "bfin-spi");
  187. write_SPI_CTL(bss, bss->ctl);
  188. write_SPI_BAUD(bss, bss->baud);
  189. SSYNC();
  190. return 0;
  191. }
  192. void spi_release_bus(struct spi_slave *slave)
  193. {
  194. struct bfin_spi_slave *bss = to_bfin_spi_slave(slave);
  195. debug("%s: bus:%i cs:%i\n", __func__, slave->bus, slave->cs);
  196. peripheral_free_list(pins[slave->bus]);
  197. if (is_gpio_cs(slave->cs))
  198. gpio_free(gpio_cs(slave->cs));
  199. write_SPI_CTL(bss, 0);
  200. SSYNC();
  201. }
  202. #ifndef CONFIG_BFIN_SPI_IDLE_VAL
  203. # define CONFIG_BFIN_SPI_IDLE_VAL 0xff
  204. #endif
  205. static int spi_pio_xfer(struct bfin_spi_slave *bss, const u8 *tx, u8 *rx,
  206. uint bytes)
  207. {
  208. /* discard invalid data and clear RXS */
  209. read_SPI_RDBR(bss);
  210. /* todo: take advantage of hardware fifos */
  211. while (bytes--) {
  212. u8 value = (tx ? *tx++ : CONFIG_BFIN_SPI_IDLE_VAL);
  213. debug("%s: tx:%x ", __func__, value);
  214. write_SPI_TDBR(bss, value);
  215. SSYNC();
  216. while ((read_SPI_STAT(bss) & TXS))
  217. if (ctrlc())
  218. return -1;
  219. while (!(read_SPI_STAT(bss) & SPIF))
  220. if (ctrlc())
  221. return -1;
  222. while (!(read_SPI_STAT(bss) & RXS))
  223. if (ctrlc())
  224. return -1;
  225. value = read_SPI_RDBR(bss);
  226. if (rx)
  227. *rx++ = value;
  228. debug("rx:%x\n", value);
  229. }
  230. return 0;
  231. }
  232. int spi_xfer(struct spi_slave *slave, unsigned int bitlen, const void *dout,
  233. void *din, unsigned long flags)
  234. {
  235. struct bfin_spi_slave *bss = to_bfin_spi_slave(slave);
  236. const u8 *tx = dout;
  237. u8 *rx = din;
  238. uint bytes = bitlen / 8;
  239. int ret = 0;
  240. debug("%s: bus:%i cs:%i bitlen:%i bytes:%i flags:%lx\n", __func__,
  241. slave->bus, slave->cs, bitlen, bytes, flags);
  242. if (bitlen == 0)
  243. goto done;
  244. /* we can only do 8 bit transfers */
  245. if (bitlen % 8) {
  246. flags |= SPI_XFER_END;
  247. goto done;
  248. }
  249. if (flags & SPI_XFER_BEGIN)
  250. spi_cs_activate(slave);
  251. ret = spi_pio_xfer(bss, tx, rx, bytes);
  252. done:
  253. if (flags & SPI_XFER_END)
  254. spi_cs_deactivate(slave);
  255. return ret;
  256. }