bfin_spi.c 6.5 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Driver for Blackfin On-Chip SPI device
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 2005-2008 Analog Devices Inc.
  5. *
  6. * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  7. */
  8. /*#define DEBUG*/
  9. #include <common.h>
  10. #include <malloc.h>
  11. #include <spi.h>
  12. #include <asm/blackfin.h>
  13. #include <asm/gpio.h>
  14. #include <asm/portmux.h>
  15. #include <asm/mach-common/bits/spi.h>
  16. struct bfin_spi_slave {
  17. struct spi_slave slave;
  18. void *mmr_base;
  19. u16 ctl, baud, flg;
  20. };
  21. #define MAKE_SPI_FUNC(mmr, off) \
  22. static inline void write_##mmr(struct bfin_spi_slave *bss, u16 val) { bfin_write16(bss->mmr_base + off, val); } \
  23. static inline u16 read_##mmr(struct bfin_spi_slave *bss) { return bfin_read16(bss->mmr_base + off); }
  24. MAKE_SPI_FUNC(SPI_CTL, 0x00)
  25. MAKE_SPI_FUNC(SPI_FLG, 0x04)
  26. MAKE_SPI_FUNC(SPI_STAT, 0x08)
  27. MAKE_SPI_FUNC(SPI_TDBR, 0x0c)
  28. MAKE_SPI_FUNC(SPI_RDBR, 0x10)
  29. MAKE_SPI_FUNC(SPI_BAUD, 0x14)
  30. #define to_bfin_spi_slave(s) container_of(s, struct bfin_spi_slave, slave)
  31. #define gpio_cs(cs) ((cs) - MAX_CTRL_CS)
  32. #ifdef CONFIG_BFIN_SPI_GPIO_CS
  33. # define is_gpio_cs(cs) ((cs) > MAX_CTRL_CS)
  34. #else
  35. # define is_gpio_cs(cs) 0
  36. #endif
  37. int spi_cs_is_valid(unsigned int bus, unsigned int cs)
  38. {
  39. if (is_gpio_cs(cs))
  40. return gpio_is_valid(gpio_cs(cs));
  41. else
  42. return (cs >= 1 && cs <= MAX_CTRL_CS);
  43. }
  44. void spi_cs_activate(struct spi_slave *slave)
  45. {
  46. struct bfin_spi_slave *bss = to_bfin_spi_slave(slave);
  47. if (is_gpio_cs(slave->cs)) {
  48. unsigned int cs = gpio_cs(slave->cs);
  49. gpio_set_value(cs, bss->flg);
  50. debug("%s: SPI_CS_GPIO:%x\n", __func__, gpio_get_value(cs));
  51. } else {
  52. write_SPI_FLG(bss,
  53. (read_SPI_FLG(bss) &
  54. ~((!bss->flg << 8) << slave->cs)) |
  55. (1 << slave->cs));
  56. debug("%s: SPI_FLG:%x\n", __func__, read_SPI_FLG(bss));
  57. }
  58. SSYNC();
  59. }
  60. void spi_cs_deactivate(struct spi_slave *slave)
  61. {
  62. struct bfin_spi_slave *bss = to_bfin_spi_slave(slave);
  63. if (is_gpio_cs(slave->cs)) {
  64. unsigned int cs = gpio_cs(slave->cs);
  65. gpio_set_value(cs, !bss->flg);
  66. debug("%s: SPI_CS_GPIO:%x\n", __func__, gpio_get_value(cs));
  67. } else {
  68. u16 flg;
  69. /* make sure we force the cs to deassert rather than let the
  70. * pin float back up. otherwise, exact timings may not be
  71. * met some of the time leading to random behavior (ugh).
  72. */
  73. flg = read_SPI_FLG(bss) | ((!bss->flg << 8) << slave->cs);
  74. write_SPI_FLG(bss, flg);
  75. SSYNC();
  76. debug("%s: SPI_FLG:%x\n", __func__, read_SPI_FLG(bss));
  77. flg &= ~(1 << slave->cs);
  78. write_SPI_FLG(bss, flg);
  79. debug("%s: SPI_FLG:%x\n", __func__, read_SPI_FLG(bss));
  80. }
  81. SSYNC();
  82. }
  83. void spi_init()
  84. {
  85. }
  86. #ifdef SPI_CTL
  87. # define SPI0_CTL SPI_CTL
  88. #endif
  89. #define SPI_PINS(n) \
  90. [n] = { 0, P_SPI##n##_SCK, P_SPI##n##_MISO, P_SPI##n##_MOSI, 0 }
  91. static unsigned short pins[][5] = {
  92. #ifdef SPI0_CTL
  93. SPI_PINS(0),
  94. #endif
  95. #ifdef SPI1_CTL
  96. SPI_PINS(1),
  97. #endif
  98. #ifdef SPI2_CTL
  99. SPI_PINS(2),
  100. #endif
  101. };
  102. #define SPI_CS_PINS(n) \
  103. [n] = { \
  104. P_SPI##n##_SSEL1, P_SPI##n##_SSEL2, P_SPI##n##_SSEL3, \
  105. P_SPI##n##_SSEL4, P_SPI##n##_SSEL5, P_SPI##n##_SSEL6, \
  106. P_SPI##n##_SSEL7, \
  107. }
  108. static const unsigned short cs_pins[][7] = {
  109. #ifdef SPI0_CTL
  110. SPI_CS_PINS(0),
  111. #endif
  112. #ifdef SPI1_CTL
  113. SPI_CS_PINS(1),
  114. #endif
  115. #ifdef SPI2_CTL
  116. SPI_CS_PINS(2),
  117. #endif
  118. };
  119. struct spi_slave *spi_setup_slave(unsigned int bus, unsigned int cs,
  120. unsigned int max_hz, unsigned int mode)
  121. {
  122. struct bfin_spi_slave *bss;
  123. ulong sclk;
  124. u32 mmr_base;
  125. u32 baud;
  126. if (!spi_cs_is_valid(bus, cs))
  127. return NULL;
  128. if (bus >= ARRAY_SIZE(pins) || pins[bus] == NULL) {
  129. debug("%s: invalid bus %u\n", __func__, bus);
  130. return NULL;
  131. }
  132. switch (bus) {
  133. #ifdef SPI0_CTL
  134. case 0: mmr_base = SPI0_CTL; break;
  135. #endif
  136. #ifdef SPI1_CTL
  137. case 1: mmr_base = SPI1_CTL; break;
  138. #endif
  139. #ifdef SPI2_CTL
  140. case 2: mmr_base = SPI2_CTL; break;
  141. #endif
  142. default: return NULL;
  143. }
  144. sclk = get_sclk();
  145. baud = sclk / (2 * max_hz);
  146. /* baud should be rounded up */
  147. if (sclk % (2 * max_hz))
  148. baud += 1;
  149. if (baud < 2)
  150. baud = 2;
  151. else if (baud > (u16)-1)
  152. baud = -1;
  153. bss = malloc(sizeof(*bss));
  154. if (!bss)
  155. return NULL;
  156. bss->slave.bus = bus;
  157. bss->slave.cs = cs;
  158. bss->mmr_base = (void *)mmr_base;
  159. bss->ctl = SPE | MSTR | TDBR_CORE;
  160. if (mode & SPI_CPHA) bss->ctl |= CPHA;
  161. if (mode & SPI_CPOL) bss->ctl |= CPOL;
  162. if (mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST) bss->ctl |= LSBF;
  163. bss->baud = baud;
  164. bss->flg = mode & SPI_CS_HIGH ? 1 : 0;
  165. debug("%s: bus:%i cs:%i mmr:%x ctl:%x baud:%i flg:%i\n", __func__,
  166. bus, cs, mmr_base, bss->ctl, baud, bss->flg);
  167. return &bss->slave;
  168. }
  169. void spi_free_slave(struct spi_slave *slave)
  170. {
  171. struct bfin_spi_slave *bss = to_bfin_spi_slave(slave);
  172. free(bss);
  173. }
  174. int spi_claim_bus(struct spi_slave *slave)
  175. {
  176. struct bfin_spi_slave *bss = to_bfin_spi_slave(slave);
  177. debug("%s: bus:%i cs:%i\n", __func__, slave->bus, slave->cs);
  178. if (is_gpio_cs(slave->cs)) {
  179. unsigned int cs = gpio_cs(slave->cs);
  180. gpio_request(cs, "bfin-spi");
  181. gpio_direction_output(cs, !bss->flg);
  182. pins[slave->bus][0] = P_DONTCARE;
  183. } else
  184. pins[slave->bus][0] = cs_pins[slave->bus][slave->cs - 1];
  185. peripheral_request_list(pins[slave->bus], "bfin-spi");
  186. write_SPI_CTL(bss, bss->ctl);
  187. write_SPI_BAUD(bss, bss->baud);
  188. SSYNC();
  189. return 0;
  190. }
  191. void spi_release_bus(struct spi_slave *slave)
  192. {
  193. struct bfin_spi_slave *bss = to_bfin_spi_slave(slave);
  194. debug("%s: bus:%i cs:%i\n", __func__, slave->bus, slave->cs);
  195. peripheral_free_list(pins[slave->bus]);
  196. if (is_gpio_cs(slave->cs))
  197. gpio_free(gpio_cs(slave->cs));
  198. write_SPI_CTL(bss, 0);
  199. SSYNC();
  200. }
  201. #ifndef CONFIG_BFIN_SPI_IDLE_VAL
  202. # define CONFIG_BFIN_SPI_IDLE_VAL 0xff
  203. #endif
  204. int spi_xfer(struct spi_slave *slave, unsigned int bitlen, const void *dout,
  205. void *din, unsigned long flags)
  206. {
  207. struct bfin_spi_slave *bss = to_bfin_spi_slave(slave);
  208. const u8 *tx = dout;
  209. u8 *rx = din;
  210. uint bytes = bitlen / 8;
  211. int ret = 0;
  212. debug("%s: bus:%i cs:%i bitlen:%i bytes:%i flags:%lx\n", __func__,
  213. slave->bus, slave->cs, bitlen, bytes, flags);
  214. if (bitlen == 0)
  215. goto done;
  216. /* we can only do 8 bit transfers */
  217. if (bitlen % 8) {
  218. flags |= SPI_XFER_END;
  219. goto done;
  220. }
  221. if (flags & SPI_XFER_BEGIN)
  222. spi_cs_activate(slave);
  223. /* todo: take advantage of hardware fifos and setup RX dma */
  224. while (bytes--) {
  225. u8 value = (tx ? *tx++ : CONFIG_BFIN_SPI_IDLE_VAL);
  226. debug("%s: tx:%x ", __func__, value);
  227. write_SPI_TDBR(bss, value);
  228. SSYNC();
  229. while ((read_SPI_STAT(bss) & TXS))
  230. if (ctrlc()) {
  231. ret = -1;
  232. goto done;
  233. }
  234. while (!(read_SPI_STAT(bss) & SPIF))
  235. if (ctrlc()) {
  236. ret = -1;
  237. goto done;
  238. }
  239. while (!(read_SPI_STAT(bss) & RXS))
  240. if (ctrlc()) {
  241. ret = -1;
  242. goto done;
  243. }
  244. value = read_SPI_RDBR(bss);
  245. if (rx)
  246. *rx++ = value;
  247. debug("rx:%x\n", value);
  248. }
  249. done:
  250. if (flags & SPI_XFER_END)
  251. spi_cs_deactivate(slave);
  252. return ret;
  253. }