rmr_switch.S 1.6 KB

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  1. @
  2. @ ARMv8 RMR reset sequence on Allwinner SoCs.
  3. @
  4. @ All 64-bit capable Allwinner SoCs reset in AArch32 (and continue to
  5. @ exectute the Boot ROM in this state), so we need to switch to AArch64
  6. @ at some point.
  7. @ Section G6.2.133 of the ARMv8 ARM describes the Reset Management Register
  8. @ (RMR), which triggers a warm-reset of a core and can request to switch
  9. @ into a different execution state (AArch32 or AArch64).
  10. @ The address at which execution starts after the reset is held in the
  11. @ RVBAR system register, which is architecturally read-only.
  12. @ Allwinner provides a writable alias of this register in MMIO space, so
  13. @ we can easily set the start address of AArch64 code.
  14. @ This code below switches to AArch64 and starts execution at the specified
  15. @ start address. It needs to be assembled by an ARM(32) assembler and
  16. @ the machine code must be inserted as verbatim .word statements into the
  17. @ beginning of the AArch64 U-Boot code.
  18. @ To get the encoded bytes, use:
  19. @ ${CROSS_COMPILE}gcc -c -o rmr_switch.o rmr_switch.S
  20. @ ${CROSS_COMPILE}objdump -d rmr_switch.o
  21. @
  22. @ The resulting words should be inserted into the U-Boot file at
  23. @ arch/arm/include/asm/arch-sunxi/boot0.h.
  24. @
  25. @ This file is not build by the U-Boot build system, but provided only as a
  26. @ reference and to be able to regenerate a (probably fixed) version of this
  27. @ code found in encoded form in boot0.h.
  28. .text
  29. ldr r1, =0x017000a0 @ MMIO mapped RVBAR[0] register
  30. ldr r0, =0x57aA7add @ start address, to be replaced
  31. str r0, [r1]
  32. dsb sy
  33. isb sy
  34. mrc 15, 0, r0, cr12, cr0, 2 @ read RMR register
  35. orr r0, r0, #3 @ request reset in AArch64
  36. mcr 15, 0, r0, cr12, cr0, 2 @ write RMR register
  37. isb sy
  38. 1: wfi
  39. b 1b